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Unit Converter

Pick a category and type a value to convert between 99 units in 12 categories using exact NIST and SI definitions, including Malaysian units: 1 kati = 604.79 g, 1 gantang = 4.54609 litres, and 5 ft 6 in = 167.64 cm. Every other unit in the category is shown at once.

Definitions verified By NIST SP 811, BIPM SI BrochureBaca dalam Bahasa Melayu

Convert

Result

5.5 ft = 167.64 cm

167.64 cm

1 ft = 30.48 cm

In every unit
Millimetre1,676.4 mm
Centimetre167.64 cm
Metre1.6764 m
Kilometre0.0016764 km
Inch66 in
Yard1.8333333 yd
Mile0.0010416667 mi
Nautical mile0.00090518359 nmi
Micrometre1,676,400 µm

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How to convert units

  1. Choose a category: length, weight, volume, area, temperature, speed, time, data, pressure, energy, power or fuel economy.
  2. Type the value. Decimals and negative numbers (for temperature) work; commas are ignored.
  3. Pick the units to convert from and to, or press ⇄ to swap them. Every other unit appears in the table.
  4. Share or print: the page address keeps your conversion.

Malaysian traditional units

Malaysia went metric in the 1970s, but the kati and tahil are still used at wet markets, in gold and herb shops and in old recipes, and the gantang in older padi and rice records.

Exact definitions
UnitDefinitionMetric
Tahil1/16 kati37.7994 g
Kati16 tahil = 1⅓ lb604.79 g
Pikul100 kati60.479 kg
Cupak¼ gantang1.13652 L
Gantang1 imperial gallon4.54609 L
Kati to kg, grams and pounds
KatiKilogramsGramsPounds
0.5 kati0.302395 kg302.395 g0.666667 lb
1 kati0.60479 kg604.79 g1.33333 lb
2 kati1.20958 kg1,209.58 g2.66667 lb
5 kati3.02395 kg3,023.95 g6.66667 lb
10 kati6.0479 kg6,047.9 g13.3333 lb
100 kati60.479 kg60,479 g133.333 lb

Kilograms to kati: 1 kg = 1.653 kati, 2 kg = 3.307 kati, 5 kg = 8.267 kati, 10 kg = 16.53 kati.

Conflicting figures: some websites and newer market scales use a rounded kati of 600 g (the mainland Chinese jin is 500 g). The converter uses 1⅓ lb = 604.79 g, the figure given for Malaysia's Weights and Measures Act 1972 and Singapore's Act. Traditional length units (depa, hasta, jengkal) varied by region and are left out because we could not confirm one legal value.

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Common conversions

Tap a conversion to load it into the converter.

Length

ConvertAnswer
1 in to cm2.54 cm
1 ft to cm30.48 cm
1 ft to m0.3048 m
1 m to ft3.28084 ft
1 km to mi0.621371 mi
1 mi to km1.60934 km
1 yd to m0.9144 m
1 nmi to km1.852 km

Mass (weight)

ConvertAnswer
1 kg to lb2.20462 lb
1 lb to kg0.453592 kg
1 kati to kg0.60479 kg
1 kg to kati1.65347 kati
1 tahil to g37.7994 g
1 pikul to kg60.479 kg
1 oz to g28.3495 g
1 st to kg6.35029 kg

Volume

ConvertAnswer
1 gal to L3.78541 L
1 imp gal to L4.54609 L
1 gantang to L4.54609 L
1 cupak to L1.13652 L
1 cup to ml236.588 ml
1 cup to ml250 ml
1 tbsp to ml14.7868 ml
1 tsp to ml4.92892 ml
1 fl oz to ml29.5735 ml
1 bbl to L158.987 L

Area

ConvertAnswer
1 sq ft to m²0.092903 m²
1 m² to sq ft10.7639 sq ft
1 ac to ha0.404686 ha
1 ha to ac2.47105 ac
1 ac to sq ft43,560 sq ft
1 km² to sq mi0.386102 sq mi

Temperature

ConvertAnswer
0 °C to °F32 °F
30 °C to °F86 °F
37 °C to °F98.6 °F
100 °C to °F212 °F
98.6 °F to °C37 °C
25 °C to K298.15 K

Speed

ConvertAnswer
110 km/h to mph68.3508 mph
90 km/h to mph55.9234 mph
60 mph to km/h96.5606 km/h
1 kn to km/h1.852 km/h
1 m/s to km/h3.6 km/h

Time

ConvertAnswer
1 h to min60 min
1 d to h24 h
1 wk to h168 h
1 yr to d365 d
1 h to s3,600 s

Digital storage

ConvertAnswer
1 GB to MB1,000 MB
1 GiB to MiB1,024 MiB
1 TB to GiB931.323 GiB
100 Mb to MB12.5 MB
500 Mb to MB62.5 MB
1 Gb to MB125 MB

Pressure

ConvertAnswer
32 psi to bar2.20632 bar
35 psi to kPa241.317 kPa
1 bar to psi14.5038 psi
1 atm to psi14.6959 psi
1 kgf/cm² to psi14.2233 psi
120 mmHg to kPa15.9987 kPa

Energy

ConvertAnswer
1 kWh to kJ3,600 kJ
1 kcal to kJ4.184 kJ
1 kWh to BTU3,412.14 BTU
1 kJ to kcal0.239006 kcal
1 BTU to kJ1.05506 kJ

Power

ConvertAnswer
1 hp to kW0.7457 kW
1 kW to hp1.34102 hp
1 PS to kW0.735499 kW
9,000 BTU/h to W2,637.64 W
12,000 BTU/h to W3,516.85 W

Fuel economy

ConvertAnswer
8 L/100 km to km/L12.5 km/L
15 km/L to L/100 km6.66667 L/100 km
30 mpg US to L/100 km7.84049 L/100 km
12 km/L to mpg US28.2258 mpg US
40 mpg UK to km/L14.1602 km/L

Definitions used

  • Length: 1 inch = 2.54 cm exactly; 1 foot = 12 in = 0.3048 m; 1 mile = 1.609344 km; 1 nautical mile = 1,852 m.
  • Mass: 1 pound = 0.45359237 kg exactly, so 1 kg = 2.20462 lb; 1 ounce = 1/16 lb; 1 carat = 0.2 g.
  • Volume: 1 US gallon = 3.785411784 L; 1 imperial gallon = 4.54609 L; US cup = 1/16 US gallon (236.6 ml); the metric cup used in Malaysian and Australian recipes is 250 ml.
  • Area: 1 acre = 43,560 sq ft = 4,046.8564 m²; 1 hectare = 10,000 m². For relung, orlong and old land titles use the land size converter.
  • Data: SI prefixes are powers of 1,000 (1 MB = 1,000,000 bytes); IEC binary prefixes are powers of 1,024 (1 MiB = 1,048,576 bytes); 1 byte = 8 bits.
  • Power: mechanical horsepower = 550 ft·lbf/s = 0.7457 kW; metric horsepower (PS, used by many car makers) = 0.7355 kW. An air conditioner rated 9,000 BTU/h moves 2,638 W of heat; that is cooling capacity, not its electricity use.
  • Energy: 1 kWh (one TNB unit) = 3,600 kJ; the food Calorie is the kilocalorie, 1 kcal = 4.184 kJ.

Note: results are rounded to 10 significant figures for display. For legal trade, engineering or medical dosing, check the figure against the instrument or document that sets the requirement.

Sources

Frequently asked questions

How many kg is 1 kati?

1 kati = 0.60479 kg (604.79 g), because a kati is defined as 1⅓ pounds and a pound is exactly 0.45359237 kg. So 1 kg = 1.653 kati. A tahil is 1/16 kati (37.8 g) and a pikul is 100 kati (60.48 kg). Some market scales and websites round the kati to 600 g; the converter uses the legal 1⅓ lb definition.

How many litres is a gantang?

1 gantang = 1 imperial gallon = 4.54609 litres, and 1 cupak = ¼ gantang = 1.137 litres. The gantang is a volume, not a weight: how many kilograms of rice fill one depends on the grain, so convert by weighing rather than by a fixed kg figure.

What is 5 feet 6 inches in cm?

5 ft 6 in = 5.5 ft = 167.64 cm, since 1 inch is exactly 2.54 cm and 1 foot is 30.48 cm. Going the other way, 170 cm = 5 ft 6.93 in. Choose Length, Foot to Centimetre, and type the height in feet with a decimal (5 ft 9 in = 5.75 ft).

How do I convert Celsius to Fahrenheit?

Multiply by 9/5 and add 32: 30 °C = 86 °F, 37 °C = 98.6 °F and 100 °C = 212 °F. From Fahrenheit, subtract 32 and multiply by 5/9. Kelvin is Celsius plus 273.15.

What is the difference between GB and GiB?

A gigabyte (GB) is 1,000,000,000 bytes; a gibibyte (GiB) is 1,073,741,824 bytes (2³⁰). Drive makers use GB, while Windows reports GiB but labels it "GB", which is why a 1 TB drive shows about 931.32 "GB". Internet speed is in megabits: 100 Mbps moves 12.5 megabytes a second.

How do I convert tyre pressure from psi to bar?

Divide by 14.504, or use the converter: 32 psi = 2.21 bar = 220.6 kPa. 1 psi is exactly 6,894.757 pascals and 1 bar is 100,000 pascals. Use the pressure printed on your car's door frame, measured when the tyres are cold.

How do I convert km/L to L/100 km or mpg?

L/100 km = 100 ÷ km/L, so 8 L/100 km = 12.5 km/L. For US mpg multiply km/L by 2.352; for UK mpg by 2.825 (the UK gallon is bigger). Fuel economy categories use these formulas, not a fixed factor, because L/100 km is a reciprocal.

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